number system

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vivek's picture
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Q1. Let S(n) denote the sum of the digits if a natural number ‘n’.

If 2n + S(n) = 1998, then S(n) can be :
a. 24                  b. 21                  c. 17                      d. Non of these

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Q2. Consider a sequence whose nth term {an } is given by

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{an} = 1/n!( n + 2)     where n = 1, 2, 3. . . .

The sum of the first n terms of this sequence is given by

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Q3. An Arabian king celebrated his yth birthday in the year 2y2. In what year did he ascend to the throne if he was 17 years old at that time?
a. 1720                   b. 1953                  c. 1670                    d. None of these

 

shabash_23's picture
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Q2 {an} = 1/n!( n +

Q2

{an} = 1/n!( n + 2)     where n = 1, 2, 3. . . .

sum of the series is  Sn=  1/3.1! + 1/4.2! + 1/5.3! + 1/6.4! + ------

=> 2/3! + 3/4! + 4/5! + 5/6! + ------

=>(3-1)/3! + (4-1)/4! + (5-1)/5! + (6-1)/6!+-----

=> 1/2 - 1/3! + 1/3! -1/4! +1/4! -  -------

=> 1/2

thank u

shahid

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shabash_23's picture
User offline. Last seen 3 years 6 weeks ago. Offline
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 Q3the year is  2y2  

 

Q3

the year is  2y2   or   2y2 ?

if it  is   2y2 then the ans  is  (c) 1670

and the value of   ' y '  is   29  years

his date of birth is 1653.

thank u

shahid

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nishit's picture
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Q1. asnwer

I Guess the question is

Q1. Let S(n) denote the sum of the digits of(not if) a natural number ‘n’.

If 2n + S(n) = 1998, then S(n) can be :
a. 24                  b. 21                  c. 17                      d. Non of these

 

Ans:

The best way to solve such question is to refer to the available options

2n + S(n) = 1998

=>2n = 1998 - S(n)

Now S(n) cant be an odd number(in that case n 'll be fraction)

so the only number left is 24

thus 2n = 1998 - 24 = 1974

=> n = 987

and S(n) = 9 + 8 + 7 = 24 (ans a)

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shabash_23's picture
User offline. Last seen 3 years 6 weeks ago. Offline
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YES u are correct. I wasted

YES u are correct.

I wasted lot of time on that question.

I request the persons who post the questions

to be more legible.

thank u

shahid

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vivek's picture
User offline. Last seen 5 years 15 weeks ago. Offline
Joined: 2006-07-07
Points: 146
Thanks

Thanks shabash_23

And sorry for the typo and wasting your time

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