Reminder Practice Qs – Fermat’s Little Theorem

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praveen_84's picture
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I have posted a topic on Fermat’s little theorem @ http://www.cat4mba.com/node/6104
 
Few questions relevant to the above topic
 
Q1. What is the reminder when 1139 is divided by 19
Q2. Find the reminder when 591 is divided by 91
Q3. Find the following reminders
     a. 757575is divided by 37
     b. 2100 is divided by 101
     c. 20 51 97 is divided by 17
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OSO
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Q3 answers

Q3a. 75 = 37 (mod 1)

So 75 75 75  divided by 37 'll give reminder 1.

Q3b. 2100 is divided by 101
      reminder 1

 

 

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Reminder of 2017 divided by
Reminder of 2017 divided by 17 = 20 = 3
=> Reminder of 2051 divided by 17 = 27 = 10
 
Now Reminder of 1017 divided by 17 = 10
=> Reminder of 1034 divided by 17 = 100 =-2
=> Reminder of 1068 divided by 17 = 4
=> Reminder of 1085 divided by 17 = 40 = 6
=> Reminder of 1097 divided by 17 = 6x1012
 
Again Reminder of 102 divided by 17 = -2
=> Reminder of 104 divided by 17 = 4
=> Reminder of 108 divided by 17 = 16 = -1
=> Reminder of 1012 divided by 17 = -4
 
So Reminder of 1097 divided by 17 = 6x1012
= Reminder of 6 x (-4)divided by 17
= Reminder of -24 divided by 17
= 10 (that’s the answer)
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jigar_er_civil's picture
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ans for 1st

Q1. What is the reminder when 1139 is divided by 19

11 and 19 is prime to each other so 11^36/19=1 reminder so final reminder=11*11*11/19=1 reminder

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ans 2nd qus

Q2. Find the reminder when 591 is divided by 91

91 and 5 prime to each other so 5^90/91=1 reminder so reminder =5

 

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doubt

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ashishlukka's picture
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Q1

Hi..

Can you please explain the above soluution?
how the step 11^36/19 comes?

thanks

paridhi ajmera's picture
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hihere is the solutionQ) rem

hi
here is the solution
Q) rem when 11^39 divided by 19
here since 11 and 19 are co prime so according to euler theorem e(19)=18
so acc to euler 11^18*11^18*11^18 (i.e. 11^36) /19 rem=1
so rest is 11^3/19 so rem is 1

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solution q) rem

thanks a lot..:-)

i guess i need lot more practise in apt....

Incognito (not verified)
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Solution to

Solution to Q1....

11^39/19

=> (11^3)^13 /19

=> (1331)^13 /19

=> (1330 + 1)^13/19

=> as 1330 is divisible by 19, every factor of the expansion will contain a 1330...
except

(1)^13/19

therefore: remainder is 1.

Hope you get it now.

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